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BC commercial real estate market in 2026: what the reports show

Q2 2026 reports show BC commercial real estate levelling off rather than rebounding. Metro Vancouver industrial vacancy edged down for the first time in five quarters, office results were mixed, rental vacancy rose after new supply, and Vancouver investment volume fell 23% in H1 2026 while the Bank of Canada held its rate at 2.25%.

Updated September 2026 · General information, not legal or tax advice

The short version

Published reports for the second quarter of 2026 describe a BC commercial market that has stopped getting worse in most sectors but is not yet in a broad recovery. Metro Vancouver industrial vacancy edged down for the first time in five quarters, office vacancy is mixed (downtown improving, suburbs softer), multi-family fundamentals have loosened after a wave of new rental supply, and Metro Vancouver investment volume fell year over year even as national volume rose.

Borrowing costs have been steady. The Bank of Canada has held its policy rate at 2.25% at every 2026 decision so far, most recently on September 2, 2026, after its last cut on October 29, 2025 (Bank of Canada, policy rate history). Its next scheduled decision is October 28, 2026.

One regular BC data point is gone: the BCREA Commercial Leading Indicator was discontinued in November 2025 because, in BCREA's words, it could "no longer be confident in the CLI's predictive capacity" (BCREA). The figures below come from brokerage and research-firm reports instead, and each one names its source and period.

Key metrics at a glance

Different firms define and survey their markets differently, so the same market can show different numbers in different reports. Compare figures within one source over time rather than across sources.

MetricMarketPeriodFigureSource
Policy interest rateCanadaSep 2, 2026 decision2.25% (held)Bank of Canada
Industrial vacancyMetro VancouverQ2 20264.1%Avison Young
Industrial availabilityVancouverQ2 20265.9% (down 30 bps year over year)Altus Group
Industrial average asking net rentMetro VancouverQ2 2026$19.14/sq ft (down 3.9% year over year)CBRE
Industrial vacancyGreater VictoriaQ2 20265.4%CBRE, as reported by Black Press
Office vacancy, downtown / suburban / overallMetro VancouverQ2 202612.2% / 11.0% / 11.6%CBRE
Office vacancy, downtown / suburbanGreater VictoriaQ2 202615.3% / 7.2%CBRE, as reported by Black Press
Office vacancyKelownaEnd of 20258.6%William Wright Report Q2 2026
Purpose-built rental vacancyVancouver / Victoria / Kelowna CMAsOctober 2025 survey3.7% / 3.3% / 6.9%CMHC 2025 Rental Market Report
Investment volume, all property typesVancouverH1 2026$3.5 billion (down 23% year over year)Altus Group
All-property average cap rateCanadaQ2 20266.58% (down 3 bps quarter over quarter)CBRE

Industrial

CBRE reports that Metro Vancouver industrial availability fell 20 basis points and vacancy fell 10 basis points in Q2 2026, "breaking a four-quarter trend of steady increases." Average asking net rent was $19.14 per sq ft, down 3.9% from a year earlier, and CBRE describes rents as appearing to be "on final approach to a floor." About 2.9 million sq ft was under construction, just under 60% pre-committed, with nearly half of it build-to-suit (CBRE, Vancouver Industrial Figures Q2 2026).

Avison Young put Metro Vancouver industrial vacancy at 4.1% in Q2 2026, with sublease space at 0.4% and only 90,538 sq ft delivered in the quarter (Business Examiner, summarizing Avison Young and CBRE Q2 2026). Altus Group measured Vancouver availability at 5.9% and counted 25 buildings totalling nearly 2.1 million sq ft in the development pipeline, 62% still available. Altus notes that land constraints keep new supply weighted to small and mid-bay buildings; one Fraser Valley completion it highlights is a 216,000 sq ft building at 31270 Hamilton Place in Mission (Altus Group, Canadian Industrial Market Update Q2 2026). Most brokerages fold Fraser Valley municipalities into their Metro Vancouver industrial totals rather than publishing a separate Fraser Valley series.

Nationally, Colliers reported industrial vacancy tightening for a second straight quarter to 3.3% in Q2 2026 (BNN Bloomberg, on Colliers Q2 2026).

In the Okanagan, the William Wright Report Q2 2026 (published August 2026) describes industrial as "resilient, not resurgent": Kelowna industrial vacancy held roughly flat through 2025, West Kelowna vacancy rose as larger projects completed, and "sale prices and land values continued to drift lower." It notes that industrial makes up the largest share of Vernon's commercial lease inventory, with available spaces ranging from small bays to about 38,000 sq ft (William Wright Commercial). For a deeper look at this sector, see the industrial real estate guide.

Office

CBRE put Metro Vancouver's overall office vacancy at 11.6% in Q2 2026, up 80 basis points, driven by a 190-basis-point jump in suburban vacancy to 11.0%; downtown stood at 12.2% (CBRE, Vancouver Office Figures Q2 2026). Avison Young, which surveys differently, reported downtown Vancouver vacancy at 14.0%, down 40 basis points from the prior quarter, with combined class AAA and A downtown vacancy falling to 11.6% from 12.9%.

In Greater Victoria, CBRE's Q2 2026 figures put downtown office vacancy at 15.3%, up from about 9% at the start of 2024, partly because the Telus Ocean building added 154,000 sq ft of new class AA space; suburban Victoria was 7.2% (Victoria News, on CBRE Q2 2026).

Kelowna's office market is small but comparatively tight. The William Wright Report Q2 2026 cites 8.6% vacancy at the end of 2025 and about 38,000 sq ft of positive absorption that year, against a national figure of 13.4%. Colliers reported national office vacancy falling for a fourth straight quarter to 13.4% in Q2 2026, with new office construction at a 15-year low.

Retail and multi-family

Retail. Retail was the steadiest investment category in Vancouver: Altus Group recorded $866 million of retail transactions in H1 2026, up 1% year over year and second nationally after the GTA (Altus Group, Vancouver market update Q2 2026). CBRE's 2026 outlook flagged that significant new Vancouver retail supply delivering in 2026 and 2027 will "test market absorption" (CBRE, 2026 Canada Real Estate Market Outlook). The William Wright Report Q2 2026 calls retail "the valley's most dependable performer" in the Okanagan, citing the sale of 16,000 sq ft of fully leased ground-floor retail in Kelowna and steady demand in Vernon and Penticton.

Multi-family. Rental vacancy rose sharply across BC in CMHC's October 2025 survey. The Province reported Greater Vancouver purpose-built vacancy at 3.7%, the highest in more than 30 years, and Greater Victoria at 3.3%, the highest since 1999 (BC Gov News, December 11, 2025). Metro Kelowna reached 6.9%, up from 3.8% in 2024, with an average rent of $1,904 across unit types (Castanet, on CMHC 2025 Rental Market Report). Vancouver multi-family transaction volume fell 41% year over year to about $372 million in H1 2026, which Altus attributes to temporary supply imbalances from newly completed rental units. For building-level considerations, see buying an apartment building in BC.

Investment volume and cap rates

Altus Group reports Vancouver investment volume of $3.5 billion in H1 2026, down 23% year over year, while national volume rose 19% to $24.1 billion. By Vancouver asset class: office about $394 million (down 46%), industrial nearly $669 million (down 19%), retail $866 million (up 1%), multi-family nearly $372 million (down 41%) and land $1.2 billion (down 14%), of which industrial, commercial and institutional land was nearly $788 million (Altus Group, Canadian market update Q2 2026).

CBRE's Q2 2026 cap rate survey shows the national all-property average compressing 3 basis points to 6.58%, with the spread to the 10-year Government of Canada bond yield at 320 basis points. For Vancouver, CBRE says bifurcated investor interest has "muted overall transaction volumes and left cap rates largely unchanged"; its Vancouver ranges were flat quarter over quarter, for example class A industrial at 4.50%–5.25% and class A low-rise multi-family at 3.50%–4.75% (CBRE, Canadian Cap Rates & Investment Insights Q2 2026). How those ranges translate into a price for a specific property is covered in how commercial property is valued in BC.

What the reports say about the months ahead

These are the publishers' views, not forecasts from this site.

  • Interest rates. In its September 2, 2026 statement the Bank of Canada noted Q2 GDP growth of 3.3% (annualized), CPI inflation around 3% largely because of gasoline, core measures close to 2%, and "upside risks to the Bank's inflation forecast" from Middle East conflict and new US tariffs (Bank of Canada).
  • Vancouver office and industrial. CBRE's 2026 outlook expected the office market to "stabilize and improve in 2026" as construction pauses, and said industrial was "poised for a rebound in 2026 as the oversupply cycle concludes." Its Q2 figures show vacancy declines beginning in industrial and in downtown office, while suburban office softened.
  • Okanagan. William Wright titles its Q2 2026 report "A Head Start, Not a Rebound," and says local industrial data "does not yet match the national mood."
  • Policy. On September 18, 2026 the Province paused the planned October 1, 2026 expansion of PST to services including non-residential real estate services until it is "no longer facing uncertainty from the Canada-U.S. trade war" (My South Okanagan Now).
Reading market reports

Vacancy measures space that is empty; availability also counts space that is still occupied but marketed for lease or sublease. Report averages cover large regions and whole classes of buildings, so a specific property can perform well above or below them. Before relying on a figure for a purchase, sale or lease, check the report's definitions, survey area and date.

How Commercial Real Estate Group can help

Sean Phillips, REALTOR® with Coldwell Banker Executives Realty, works on commercial sales, purchases and leases across British Columbia from a Vernon base. If you want these market figures applied to a particular property, book a free 10-minute Zoom intro. Owners weighing a sale can start with selling commercial property; paid advisory is quoted per property.

Common questions

Are BC commercial property vacancy rates going up or down in 2026?

It depends on the sector and the report. CBRE reported Metro Vancouver industrial vacancy and availability both edging down in Q2 2026 after four quarters of increases, while overall Metro Vancouver office vacancy rose to 11.6% because of softer suburban markets. Downtown Victoria office vacancy was 15.3% in Q2 2026 per CBRE. Purpose-built rental vacancy rose across BC in CMHC's 2025 survey.

What is the Bank of Canada policy rate in 2026?

The Bank of Canada held its policy rate at 2.25% at every scheduled 2026 decision through September 2, 2026. The last change was a 25-basis-point cut on October 29, 2025. The next scheduled announcement is October 28, 2026. Commercial mortgage rates are set by lenders and also depend on bond yields, the property and the borrower.

What are cap rates in Vancouver in 2026?

CBRE's Q2 2026 Canadian cap rate survey lists Vancouver class A industrial at 4.50% to 5.25%, class A low-rise multi-family at 3.50% to 4.75%, and downtown class A office at 5.50% to 6.25%, all unchanged from the prior quarter. The national all-property average was 6.58%. These are survey ranges, not the value of any specific property.

Is there commercial market data for Kelowna and Vernon?

Yes, but less of it. Colliers and local firms such as William Wright Commercial and HM Commercial publish Okanagan reports. The William Wright Report Q2 2026 cites Kelowna office vacancy of 8.6% at the end of 2025 and describes Kelowna industrial vacancy as roughly flat through 2025. Vernon data is mostly qualitative, with industrial making up the largest share of lease inventory.

What happened to the BCREA Commercial Leading Indicator?

BCREA discontinued the Commercial Leading Indicator in November 2025. It said the post-COVID commercial landscape and changes to data availability for some components meant it could no longer be confident in the index's predictive capacity. Brokerage and research-firm reports are now the main published sources for BC commercial trends.

How much commercial real estate sold in Vancouver in 2026?

Altus Group reported $3.5 billion of Vancouver commercial investment in the first half of 2026, down 23% from the first half of 2025. Retail was the only major category to rise, up 1% to $866 million. Office fell 46%, multi-family fell 41%, industrial fell 19% and land fell 14%. National volume rose 19% to $24.1 billion over the same period.

Sources

  1. Bank of Canada – Bank of Canada maintains the policy rate at 2¼%. www.bankofcanada.ca · September 2, 2026
  2. Bank of Canada – Policy interest rate (history and schedule). www.bankofcanada.ca · accessed Sep 2026
  3. BCREA – Commercial Leading Indicator (discontinuation notice). www.bcrea.bc.ca · November 25, 2025
  4. CBRE – Vancouver Industrial Figures Q2 2026. www.cbre.ca · Q2 2026
  5. CBRE – Vancouver Office Figures Q2 2026. www.cbre.com · Q2 2026
  6. CBRE – Canadian Cap Rates & Investment Insights Q2 2026. www.cbre.ca · Q2 2026
  7. CBRE – 2026 Canada Real Estate Market Outlook. www.cbre.ca · February 2026
  8. Business Examiner – Metro Vancouver Office & Industrial Market Q2 2026 (Avison Young, CBRE). businessexaminer.ca · August 2026
  9. Altus Group – Canadian Industrial Market Update Q2 2026. www.altusgroup.com · Q2 2026
  10. Altus Group – Vancouver commercial real estate market update Q2 2026. www.altusgroup.com · Q2 2026
  11. Altus Group – Canadian Commercial Real Estate Market Update Q2 2026. www.altusgroup.com · Q2 2026
  12. BNN Bloomberg – Office, industrial vacancies dropping amid strong demand: Colliers report. www.bnnbloomberg.ca · July 9, 2026
  13. Victoria News – Despite 15% vacancy rate, things looking up for Victoria office space (CBRE Q2 2026). vicnews.com · July 8, 2026
  14. William Wright Commercial – William Wright Report Q2 2026: A Head Start, Not a Rebound. www.williamwright.ca · August 6, 2026
  15. BC Gov News – Minister's statement on CMHC's 2025 Rental Market Report. news.gov.bc.ca · December 11, 2025
  16. Castanet – Kelowna vacancy rate soars past 6% (CMHC 2025 Rental Market Report). www.castanet.net · December 11, 2025
  17. My South Okanagan Now – B.C. pauses planned expansion of PST to professional services. www.mysouthokanagannow.com · September 18, 2026

This guide is general information about British Columbia and Canada as of September 2026. Laws, rates and policies change. Get advice from a BC lawyer, accountant or other qualified professional about your situation.

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